Photo credit Judy GallagherWikimedia Commons |
Every year as a gardener we are faced with having to do deal with unwanted pests in the garden. For the most part it is a fairly simple task and we can remediate with house hold methods and scare off anything we do not want or need in the garden. There are times when we have to work a little harder because the bugs are persistent or cause so much damage that we have to replant.
Sadly,
this year is one of those years. We lost
four squash plants to vine boring bugs, that make it hard to come back from
without wholly removing the plant from the garden and starting over. This year I let the bug run it course to see
if it would affect any of my other plants or manage to contain itself to just
the few it infected. So far so good,
they have managed to stay within the radius of the first infected plants and we
are now on the offensive trying to keep them away, as opposed to defense and
removal.
Image from University of Minnesota
Here
are a few tips to help keep out squash bugs and squash vine borers from your
garden naturally. We do not use
chemicals in our garden, but if that is your jive go for it. One, plant your squash early and in a new
location from where you planted it last year.
This will help to establish your plants early and strengthen the stems
of your plants to hopefully deter squash vine borers from arriving on the
scene.
Secondly, we are a big fan of
companion planting. We like to mix
plants together to optimize our growing space as well as help to keep pests
away. Besides planting marigolds around
the garden we missed the boat a little and could have done a bit more to help
keep our garden performing better.
Nasturtium and radish both make great companions to squash plants. Which
isn’t to say we did not plant any, just that we planted in different spot and
did not optimize this “protection” from unwanted pests. As we get ready to plant for the fall, we
will add in better companion planting for better growth and protection.
Third, there is always the
option of wrapping the stems of your plants with aluminum foil or nylon to help
prevent squash borers from laying eggs and then entering the plant. This is a simple solution that could yield
great results, especially if you cannot get your plants in early enough to help
strengthen the stems.
Fourth, prevention with growing
can come in a couple of different forms and can be non-toxic. Neem Oil, Diatomaceous Earth (DE), and a dish
with soapy water, can all help deter and prevent both bugs from coming near
your plants. The Diatomaceous Earth causes the squash bugs to dry out and then
die. The dish with soapy water attracts
the moths that lay the squash borer eggs and will drown them to prevent them
from laying eggs. The Neem Oil is just a
great, organic product to put all over your garden for general health and pest
control. It can be used by targeting
specific areas or all over.
Do not let the bugs take over
your garden this year. There are plenty
of ways to prevent loss and keep your garden pesticide free. After all that’s probably why you grow your
own food to begin with. Companion
planting and useful item such as Neem Oil and DE can help keep your garden
healthy. Even with these few options
there are still more out there that can be used to help prevent and keep bugs
away from eating your food.